●Waa maxay Lactobacillus Plantarum?
Taariikhda dheer ee symbiosis ee u dhexeeya bini'aadamka iyo microorganisms,Lactobacillus plantarumwaxay u taagan tahay la qabsigeeda xooggan iyo wax-qabadkeeda. Probiotic-gan, oo si weyn looga helo cuntooyinka dabiiciga ah ee khamiirka leh, ayaa si qoto dheer loo horumariyay iyada oo loo marayo bayotechnoolajiyada casriga ah sannadihii la soo dhaafay waxana ay ka guuraysaa beerta halsano ee soo jireenka ah una gudubtay xaaladaha codsiyada kala duwan sida daawada, beeraha, iyo ilaalinta deegaanka, iyada oo noqonaysa diiradda warshadaha caafimaadka adduunka.
Lactobacillus plantarumwaa bakteeriya usha usha leh ee Gram-positive, oo loo habeeyey kali ama silsilado, taasoo soo saarta in ka badan 85% lactic acid iyada oo loo marayo halsano jirka ah, waxay awood u leedahay inay soo saarto acetic acid, waxayna leedahay dulqaad ballaaran oo pH ah (3.0-9.0). Waxay leedahay glycosidases badan, proteases, iyo hydrolases cusbada bile, taas oo hoos u dhigi karta polysaccharides, borotiinada, iyo kolestaroolka, korna u qaada nuugista nafaqada. Waxay ku kori kartaa xaaladaha anaerobic ee anoxic ama facultative, waxay leedahay heer wax soo saar aashito ah oo degdeg ah (pH waxay hoos uga dhacdaa 4.0 24 saacadood gudahood), waxayna joojisaa gumeysiga cudurada.
●Maxay YihiinFaa'iidooyinkaee Lactobacillus Plantarum ?
Iyada oo ku saleysan cilmi baarista multi-omics iyo tijaabooyin caafimaad, nidaamka waxtarka leh eeLactobacillus plantarumwuxuu sameeyay silsilad dhamaystiran:
1. Maamulka Caafimaadka mindhicirka
Nidaaminta flora bakteeriyada: Iyadoo si tartan ah loo joojiyo bakteeriyada pathogenic iyo kicinta dheecaanka borotiinka xabka, kordhinta saamiga Firmicutes / Bacteroidites, iyo hagaajinta dhibaatooyinka mindhicirka sida calool-istaagga iyo shubanka.
Xoojinta caqabadaha:Lactobacillus PlantarumKor u qaadida soo saarista asiidh dufan ah oo silsilad gaaban ah (SCFAs), hagaajin xuubka xabka ee xiidmaha, iyo yaraynta serum D-lactic acid iyo heerarka endotoxin.
2. Xeerka dheef-shiid kiimikaadka
Nidaaminta kolestaroolka:Lactobacillus Plantarum karaa rsoo saar wadarta guud ee kolestaroolka serum (7%) iyo lipoprotein cufnaanta hoose (LDL) iyada oo loo marayo hawsha hydrolase milixda leh, iyadoo la kordhinayo lipoprotein-cufnaanta sare (HDL).
Xakamaynta sonkorta dhiigga: Alaabta halsano (sida 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzaldehyde) waxay joojisaa dhaqdhaqaaqa α-glucosidase, yaraynta nuugista gulukooska, oo dhaqaajiso dariiqa AMPK si loo hagaajiyo caabbinta insulin.
3. Difaaca iyo Iska caabinta Cudurrada?
Dhaqdhaqaaqa difaaca: waxay kicisaa dheecaanka Th1 cytokines sida IL-12 iyo IFN-γ, dheelitirka jawaabta difaaca Th1/Th2, waxayna yareysaa khatarta cudurada xasaasiyadda.
Ka-hortagga bararka iyo antioxidant: ka saar DPPH radicals bilaashka ah, hagaajiso dhaqdhaqaaqa enzymes-ka antioxidant sida SOD iyo CAT, waxayna yareysaa dhaawaca cadaadiska oksaydhka.
4. Codsiyada Deegaanka iyo Warshadaha
Burburinta birta culus: Qarsoodi polysaccharides-ka ka baxsan si ay ugu xidho ion birta culus sida sunta rasaasta iyo cadmium, una isticmaasho sifaynta ciidda wasakhaysan.
Maareynta Microplastic: waxay yareysaa uruurinta nanoplastics ee beerka iyo mindhicirka iyada oo loo marayo xayeysiis iyo dheef-shiid kiimikaad, waxayna yareysaa sunta deegaanka
●Maxay YihiinCodsigaOf Lactobacillus Plantarum?
1. Warshadaha cuntada
Alaabooyinka la khamiiriyey: Sida culayska udub dhexaadka u ah caano fadhi, kimchi, iyo sausage, waxay wanaajisaa dhadhanka iyo nolosha shelf.
Cunto shaqaynaysa: Samee budo caano ah oo hoos u dhigta kolestaroolka iyo granulles-probiotic control-ka dhiiga.
2. Xanaanada Xoolaha iyo Beeraha
Waxyaalaha quudinta: Ku darida 10^6 CFU/kg waxay yarayn kartaa qiiqa nitrogen ammonia 30% waxayna hagaajin kartaa heerka beddelka quudinta
Dhiirigelinta koritaanka dhirta: Kobcinta iska caabinta cudurrada dalagga iyada oo loo marayo gumeysiga rhizosphere oo yareeya isticmaalka sunta cayayaanka.
3. Caafimaadka iyo Caafimaadka
Diyaargarow caafimaad:Lactobacillus Plantarum waa adigased si loo daweeyo cudurka mindhicirka xanaaqa (IBS) iyo shubanka la xidhiidha antibiyootiga, oo leh waxtar caafimaad oo ka badan 80%.
Daawaynta cusub: Marka lagu daro dawo dhaqameed Shiineys ah (sida abuurka timirta Shiinaha iyo beerta) si loo hagaajiyo hurdo la'aanta iyada oo loo marayo "dhidibka maskaxda-maskaxda", wakhtiga hurdada waxaa la kordhiyey 48%.
4. Ilaalinta Deegaanka iyo Tamarta
Bioremediation: Waxyeellada wasakhaysan sida batroolka hydrocarbons iyo hydrocarbons caraf udgoon polycyclic, waxaana loo isticmaalaa daaweynta biyaha wasakhda ah ee goobta saliidda.
Biofuels: Ka qayb qaado halsano ethanol cellulosic si aad u kordhiso wax soo saarka 15%-20%
●Bixinta Newgreen Tayada Sare Lactobacillus Plantarum Budada
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-21-2025
