●Gịnị bụ Lactobacillus Plantarum?
N'ime ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme nke symbiosis n'etiti ụmụ mmadụ na microorganisms.Lactobacillus plantarumpụtara n'ihi na ya ike mgbanwe na versatility. Nke a probiotic, nke a na-ahụ n'ọtụtụ ebe na nri fermented eke, emeputala nke ukwuu site na nkà na ụzụ ọgbara ọhụrụ n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya ma na-esi na mpaghara ịgba ụka ọdịnala gaa n'ụdị ngwa dị iche iche dị ka ọgwụ, ọrụ ugbo, na nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi, na-aghọ ebe a na-elekwasị anya na ụlọ ọrụ ahụike zuru ụwa ọnụ.
Lactobacillus plantarumbụ nje gram-positive gram, nke a na-ahazi n'otu ma ọ bụ n'agbụ, nke na-emepụta ihe karịrị 85% lactic acid site na homotypic gbaa ụka, nwere ike ịmepụta acetic acid, ma nwee oke ohere nke pH (3.0-9.0). O nwere otutu glycosidases, proteases, na bile salt hydrolases, nke nwere ike imebi polysaccharides, proteins, na cholesterol, ma kwalite nnabata nri. Ọ nwere ike itolite n'okpuru ọnọdụ anaerobic anoxic ma ọ bụ ikike, nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ mmepụta acid ngwa ngwa (pH dara n'okpuru 4.0 n'ime awa 24), ma na-egbochi nchịkwa nke nje.
●Kedu ihe bụUruNke Lactobacillus Plantarum ?
Dabere na nyocha multi-omics na ule ụlọ ọgwụ, usoro arụmọrụ nkeLactobacillus plantarumemebela agbụ zuru oke:
1. Nlekọta ahụike nke eriri afọ
Usoro ihe ọkụkụ nke nje bacteria: Site n'ịsọmpi igbochi nje bacteria na-akpali akpali na-akpali akpali protein secretion, ịba ụba nke Firmicutes / Bacteroidites, na imeziwanye nsogbu eriri afọ dị ka afọ ntachi na afọ ọsịsa.
Nkwado mgbochi:Lactobacillus PlantarumKwalite mmepụta nke fatty acids (SCFAs) dị mkpụmkpụ, rụkwaa mgbochi eriri afọ, ma belata ọbara D-lactic acid na ọkwa endotoxin.
2. Metabolic Iwu
Usoro nke cholesterol:Lactobacillus Plantarum nwere ike rna-eme ka cholesterol zuru oke (site na 7%) yana lipoprotein dị obere (LDL) site na ọrụ hydrolase nnu bile, ebe ọ na-abawanye lipoprotein dị elu (HDL).
Njikwa shuga ọbara: Ngwaahịa ịgba ụka (dị ka 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzaldehyde) na-egbochi ọrụ α-glucosidase, belata nnabata glucose, ma mee ka ụzọ AMPK rụọ ọrụ iji melite nguzogide insulin.
3. Mgbochi na ọrịa mgbochi;
Ịgbalite ihe mgbochi: kpalie nzuzo nke Th1 cytokines dị ka IL-12 na IFN-γ, nguzozi Th1 / Th2 nzaghachi mgbochi, ma belata ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa nrịanrịa.
Mgbochi na-egbu egbu na antioxidant: wepụ DPPH free radicals, kwalite ọrụ nke enzymes antioxidant dị ka SOD na CAT, ma belata mmebi nrụgide oxidative.
4. Environmental And Industrial Ngwa
Mmebi ọla dị arọ: zoo polysaccharides extracellular iji kechie ion ọla dị arọ dị ka lead na cadmium, ma jiri ya mee ihe maka mgbazi ala emetọọ.
Nlekọta microplastic: belata mkpokọta nanoplastics na imeju na eriri afọ site na mgbasa ozi na metabolism, ma belata nsị nke gburugburu ebe obibi.
●Kedu ihe bụNgwaOf Lactobacillus Plantarum?
1. Ụlọ ọrụ nri
Ngwaahịa fermented: Dị ka isi ụdị yogọt, kimchi, na soseji, ọ na-eme ka ekpomeekpo na ndụ adịkwa mma.
Nri na-arụ ọrụ: Mepụta ntụ ntụ mmiri ara ehi na-ebelata cholesterol na granules probiotic na-achịkwa shuga ọbara.
2. Azụ anụ na ọrụ ugbo
Ihe mgbakwunye nri: Ịtinye 10 ^ 6 CFU / kg nwere ike ibelata ikuku amonia nitrogen site na 30% ma melite ọnụego mgbanwe nri.
Nkwalite uto osisi: kwalite nguzogide ọrịa ihe ọkụkụ site na ịchịkọta rhizosphere ma belata iji ọgwụ nje eme ihe.
3. Ahụike na ahụike
Nkwadebe ụlọ ọgwụ:Lactobacillus Plantarum bụ ịsed iji gwọọ ọrịa bowel na-agbakasị ahụ (IBS) na afọ ọsịsa metụtara ọgwụ nje, yana arụmọrụ ụlọ ọgwụ karịrị 80%.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ ọhụrụ: Ejikọtara ya na ọgwụ ọdịnala ndị China (dịka mkpụrụ osisi ụbọchị China na gardenia) iji meziwanye ehighị ụra nke ọma site na "ụbụrụ ụbụrụ", a na-agbatị oge ụra site na 48%.
4. Nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na ike
Bioremediation: Mmetọ mmetọ dị ka mmanụ ala hydrocarbons na polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, a na-ejikwa ya na ọgwụgwọ mmiri mkpofu n'ubi mmanụ.
Biofuels: Soro na cellulosic ethanol gbaa ụka ka iwelie mkpụrụ site na 15%-20%
●Ọdịmma dị elu nke Newgreen Lactobacillus Plantarum Ntụ ntụ
Oge nzipu: Jul-21-2025
