●Yini? I-Bacillus licheniformis?
Njengenkanyezi yohlobo lwe-Bacillus,I-Bacillus licheniformis,ngokuguquguquka okuqinile kwemvelo kanye nekhono lokuguquguquka kwe-metabolic, isiba insiza ewumgogodla ye-microbial eqhuba uguquko lwezolimo oluluhlaza, ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni ezihlanzekile, nokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Izakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele zebhayoloji kanye nokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kuzuze ukunakwa okubalulekile emhlabeni wonke.
I-Bacillus licheniformisingeyekilasi i-Bacillus, i-phylum Firmicutes. Kuyigciwane le-Gram-positive elinomzimba omise okwenduku (0.8×1.5-3.5μm) akha izinhlamvu ze-elliptical mesozoic. Iyakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu (ihlala imizuzu embalwa ku-100°C), i-asidi ne-alkali (pH 3.0-9.8), nosawoti omningi (≤10% NaCl). Ama-metabolites awo ahlanganisa ama-antibiotic e-lipopeptide, ama-chitinase, nama-analogue e-hormone yezitshalo, abonisa izakhiwo ezilwa namagciwane, ezikhuthaza ukukhula, kanye nezakhiwo zokulungisa umhlabathi. Njengonjiniyela "wemvelo" wemvelo, uvimbela amagciwane ngokuncishwa komoyampilo webhayoloji ngenkathi ekhuthaza ukwanda kwama-microorganisms anenzuzo nokugcina ibhalansi yamagciwane.
●ZiyiniIzinzuzoKwe I-Bacillus licheniformis ?
1. Ukulawulwa Kwebhayoloji: Ngokukhipha ama-peptide e-antimicrobial (njenge-surfactin) kanye nokuhlala ngokuncintisana ezindaweni zemvelo, kuvimbela amagciwane atholakala enhlabathini njenge-Fusarium ne-Rhizoctonia, kufinyelele izinga lokulawula elingu-60% -87% ngokumelene nezifo ezithatha ukolweni kanye nokhukhamba.
2. Ukukhuthaza Ukukhula: Ihlanganisa i-indoleacetic acid (IAA) kanye nama-cytokinins, ivuselela ukukhula kwezimpande zezitshalo, futhi ithuthukise ukumuncwa kwe-nitrogen ne-phosphorus, okungase kwandise isivuno serayisi nokolweni ngo-8% -12%.
3. Ukulungiswa Kwemvelo: Kwehlisa isithunzi izinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane (isusa ngaphezu kuka-90% we-organophosphorus), imunca izinsimbi ezisindayo (umthofu ne-cadmium), futhi ilungisa inhlabathi engcolile. Iminyaka emithathu yokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo ingakhuphula i-porosity yomhlabathi ngo-15%.
4. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezimboni: Ikhiqiza i-alkaline protease (ibalwa ku-50% wokukhiqizwa kwe-enzyme yomhlaba) kanye ne-amylase ukuze isetshenziswe ezintweni zokuhlanza nokucubungula ukudla. Iphinde ibilise futhi ikhiqize ama-antibiotics afana ne-bacitracin, esikhundleni sezinqubo zokuhlanganisa amakhemikhali.
●ZiyiniIsiceloOf I-Bacillus licheniformis?
1. Ezolimo: Ama-biopesticides, ama-conditioner enhlabathini, izithasiselo zokudla
2. Ukufuywa kwezilwane: Ama-Probiotics (izithako zezempilo zamathumbu), amasiko e-silage starter. Ukwengeza u-0.1% -0.3% ekudleni kunciphisa isifo sohudo futhi kuthuthukisa ukuguqulwa kokudla.
3. Imithi: Amaphilisi ebhaktheriya aphilayo (okwelapha i-enteritis), ama-nanocarriers (ukulethwa kwezidakamizwa okuhlosiwe),I-Bacillus licheniformisamaphilisi ebhaktheriya aphilayo (250 million CFU/capsule) alawula ukumila kwamathumbu.
4. Ukuvikelwa Kwemvelo: Ukulungiswa kwamanzi angcolile (okucekelwa phansi kwe-ammonia nitrogen), okokuhlanza izingubo zebhayoloji (ukukhipha ukungcola kwe-protease). Ukusebenzisa u-50-100g/mu (cishe amahektha angu-1.5) kuhlanza amanzi e-aquaculture, kwehlisa i-ammonia nitrogen isuka ku-10mg/L iye ku-2mg/L.
- Imboni: Ama-Biofuels (ethanol), ama-nanomaterials (ukuhlanganiswa kwama-nanocubes egolide)
●Umthamo kanye Nemihlahlandlela Yokuphepha of I-Bacillus licheniformis
1. Izicelo Zezolimo
Ukwelashwa Kwenhlabathi: 50-100 g/mu, xuba nenhlabathi futhi usakaze, noma uhlambulule ngamanzi ngokuchelela izimpande;
I-Seed Coating: 1 billion CFU/imbewu yokuthuthukisa izinga lokuhluma;
Isengezo sokudla: 0.1% -0.3% (isikhathi sokukhuluphalisa) noma 0.02% -0.03% (imfuyo encane).
2. Ukusetshenziswa Kwezokwelapha
Ukwakhiwa Komlomo: Abantu abadala: ama-capsules angu-2 (0.25 g / iphilisi) izikhathi ezingu-3 ngosuku; Izingane: 50% esiswini esingenalutho;
Ukwakhiwa Kwezihloko: I-suppository ye-vaginal (1 bhiliyoni CFU/suppository), kanye ngosuku izinsuku ezingu-7 ezilandelanayo.
3. Ukuvutshelwa Kwezimboni
Ukuvutshelwa Koketshezi: Izinga lokushisa elingu-37-45°C, i-pH 7.0, umoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe ≥ 20%. Yengeza ngotshwala obungu-0.5% bommbila ukuze uthuthukise ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme.
I-Solid-State Fermentation: I-Corncob substrate, umswakama ongu-50% -60%, ukukhulisa umsebenzi we-protease ngo-30%. Amathiphu okuphepha:
Gwema ukuxubana nama-oxidants aqinile namalungiselelo ethusi. I-granulation yezinga eliphezulu lokushisa kufanele iqinisekise izinga lokusinda kwezinhlamvu >85%.
Ngezicelo zezokwelapha, ama-antibiotic kufanele anikezwe amahora amathathu ngokuhlukana. Sebenzisa ngokucophelela kulabo abane-allergies.
Ngezicelo zemvelo, landela imihlahlandlela yomthamo; ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungase kubangele ukungalingani kwemvelo.
● Newgreen Supply High Quality I-Bacillus licheniformis Impushana
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-06-2025
