Lefatšeng ka bophara, maano a phokotso ea tsoekere a kentse matla a matla hosteviosidemmaraka. Ho tloha ka 2017, China e hlahisitse maano ka tatellano joalo ka Leano la Naha la Phepo le Bophelo bo Botle ba China Action, tse khothaletsang ka ho hlaka li-sweeteners tsa tlhaho ho nka sebaka sa sucrose le ho thibela thekiso ea lijo tse tsoekere e ngata. Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo (WHO) o boetse o kopile hore ho fokotsoe tšebeliso ea lino tse tsoekere e le ho ntšetsa pele tlhoko ea indasteri.
Ka 2020, boholo ba mmaraka oa lefats'e oa stevioside e ne e le hoo e ka bang $ 570 milione, mme e lebelletsoe ho feta US $ 1 billion ka 2027, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo sa 8.4%. Joalo ka e 'ngoe ea mebaraka e ntseng e hola ka potlako, boholo ba mmaraka oa China bo fihlile ho $99.4 milione ka 2020 mme ho lebelletsoe ho fihla ho $226.7 milione ka 2027, ka sekhahla sa kholo sa selemo sa 12.5% 14. Libaka tse lebōpong la leoatle tse ka bochabela li laola ka lebaka la matla a tsona a matla a ho sebelisa, 'me bokhoni ba' maraka oa bophirimela bo ntse bo hlaha butle-butle.
●Steviosides: Sebopeho le Melemo
Stevioside ke motsoako oa tlhaho o monate o ntšitsoeng makhasi a Stevia rebaudiana, semela sa lelapa la Asteraceae. Haholo-holo e entsoe ka metsoako e fetang 30 ea diterpenoid, ho akarelletsa le Stevioside, Rebaudioside series (e kang Reb A, Reb D, Reb M, joalo-joalo) le Steviolbioside. Monate oa eona o ka fihla makhetlo a 200-300 ho sucrose, 'me likhalori tsa eona ke 1/300 feela ea sucrose. E boetse e hanyetsana le mocheso o phahameng mme e na le botsitso bo matla ba pH.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, lipatlisiso li fumane hore stevioside ha se feela sebaka se loketseng sa sucrose, empa hape e na le melemo e mengata ea bophelo bo botle:
1.Taolo ea Tsoekere le Taolo ea Metabolic:steviosideha e kenye letsoho metabolism ea motho ebile ha e bake ho fetoha ha tsoekere maling. E loketse bakuli ba lefu la tsoekere le batho ba laolang tsoekere.
2.Antibacterial le Antioxidant: E ka thibela ho hōla ha likokoana-hloko tsa molomo le ho thibela ho bola ha meno; thepa ea eona ea antioxidant e thusa ho liehisa botsofali.
3.Bophelo bo Botle ba Mala: Ho khothalletsa ho ata ha li-probiotics, ho ntlafatsa microecology ea mala, le ho thibela ho patoa le mafu a mokokotlo.
4.Boleng bo ka khonehang ba Bongaka: Liphuputso li bontšitse seosteviosidee na le anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-fatty sebete le mesebetsi e meng ea likokoana-hloko, 'me ho ntse ho hlahlojoa mekhoa e amanang le eona ea bongaka.
● Libaka tsa kopo: Ho tloha lijong ho ea ho meriana, ho kenella ha liindasteri tse ngata
Ka melemo ea tlhaho, e bolokehileng le e tlase ea khalori,steviosidee sebelisitsoe haholo mafapheng a mangata:
1.Lijo le Seno:e sebelisoang e le sebaka sa tsoekere linong tse se nang tsoekere, likuku tse nang le tsoekere e tlaase, lipompong, joalo-joalo ho khotsofatsa tlhoko ea bareki ea ho fokotsa tsoekere. Ka mohlala, ho e tšela veineng ea litholoana ho ka ntlafatsa tatso le ho leka-lekanya letsoai la lijo tse halikiloeng.
2.Meriana le Lihlahisoa tsa Bophelo: e sebelisoa meriana e khethehileng ea lefu la tsoekere, lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea molomo le lihlahisoa tse sebetsang tsa bophelo bo botle, joalo ka anti-glycation oral liquid, li-lozenges tse se nang tsoekere, joalo-joalo.
3.Lik'hemik'hale Tsa Letsatsi le Letsatsi le Litlolo: ka lebaka la thepa ea eona e thibelang likokoana-hloko, e sebelisoa ho sesepa sa meno le lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo, 'me e na le likarolo tse peli tsa monate o monate le motsoako o sebetsang.
4.Libaka tse Hlahang: lijo tsa liphoofolo, ntlafatso ea koae le maemo a mang le tsona li ntse li eketseha butle-butle, 'me menyetla ea 'maraka e ntse e tsoela pele ho lokolloa.
●Qetello
Ha khetho ea bareki bakeng sa lijo tsa tlhaho le tse phetseng hantle e ntse e teba,steviosidee tla tsoela pele ho nkela li-sweeteners tsa maiketsetso. Mekhoa e mecha ea theknoloji (e kang ho ntša monoma e sa tloaelehang le ho ntlafatsa motsoako) e tla rarolla bothata ba tatso e bohloko ka mor'a lintho tse ngata le ho atolosa maemo a kopo39. Ka nako e ts'oanang, biology ea maiketsetso e lebelletsoe ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea maemo, le ho thusa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng ea indasteri.
Ho ka lebelloa esale pele hore stevioside e ke ke ea ba eona feela mokhanni oa mantlha oa "phetoho ea phokotso ea tsoekere", empa hape e tla fetoha tšiea ea bohlokoa indastering e kholo ea bophelo bo botle, e etelletseng pele indasteri ea lijo ea lefats'e ho isa bokamosong bo botala le bo phetseng hantle.
● Phepelo e NchaSteviosidePhofo
Nako ea poso: Mar-29-2025
