Enterococcus Faecium: Ntchito Zosiyanasiyana mu Chakudya, Chakudya, Ndi Zina

●Kodi Ndi Chiyani Enterococcus Faecium?

Enterococcus Faecium, membala wokhala m'matumbo a anthu ndi nyama, wakhala akugwira ntchito yofufuza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Maonekedwe ake apadera a thupi komanso kusiyanasiyana kwa magwiridwe antchito amapereka kuthekera kwakukulu kogwiritsidwa ntchito paulimi, chisamaliro chaumoyo, ndi kasamalidwe ka chilengedwe, koma chiwopsezo chokhudzana ndi kukana mankhwala kwakopa chidwi cha asayansi.

Enterococcus Faecium ndi Gram-positive, hydrogen peroxide-negative coccus yokhala ndi mainchesi 0.5-1.0. Ilibe spores ndi kapisozi ndipo imatha kupanga unyolo waufupi kapena magulu amodzi. Monga mtundu woyimira wa mtundu wa Enterococcus, umagawidwa kwambiri m'matumbo ndi kubereka kwa anthu ndi nyama zoyamwitsa, komanso m'chilengedwe, kupanga ubale wa symbiotic ndi wokhala nawo. Komabe, mitundu ina imakhala ndi majini a virulence (monga ma hemolysins ndi zomatira) zomwe zingayambitse matenda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a nosocomial.

●Ndi ChiyaniUbwinoZa Enterococcus Faecium ?

1. Ntchito ya Prebiotic

Zolepheretsa Zomangamanga: Tsatirani ku epithelium ya m'mimba kuti mupange biofilm, kuletsa colonization ya Escherichia coli ndi Salmonella, ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zotupa m'mimba.

Immunomodulation: Yambitsani ma macrophages, kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, ndikuwonjezera kukana kwa matenda.

Nutrient Metabolism: Gwirani mapuloteni kukhala ma peptide ang'onoang'ono, pangani mavitamini a B, ndikulimbikitsa kuyamwa kwa calcium.

2. Njira zoyambitsa matenda

Kubera Mapuloteni Okhala Pamodzi: Kumangirira puloteni ya FABP2 yolandila kudzera pa cholandilira chapamwamba EF3041, kuyambitsa njira yozindikira quorum ndikukulitsa matumbo a dysbiosis mu matenda a Crohn.

Kulankhula Koopsa: Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi, kachilomboka kamalowa m'magazi, mkodzo, ndi ziwalo zina, kumayambitsa matenda a endocarditis, matenda a mkodzo, ndi zilonda zapambuyo pa opaleshoni.

●Ndi ChiyaniKugwiritsa ntchitoOf Enterococcus Faecium?

1. Kuweta Ziweto

Zowonjezera Zakudya: Onjezani magalamu 100-200 pa tani kuti muchepetse matumbo, kuchepetsa kutsekula m'mimba, ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa kwa nayitrogeni wa ammonia.

Silage Fermentation: Imagwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi cellulase kuti chakudya chikhale chokoma komanso chopatsa thanzi.

2. Kulima m'madzi

Kuyeretsa Madzi: Ikani magalamu 50-100 pa mu waenterococcus faeciumkuwononga ammonia nayitrogeni ndi nitrite, kulepheretsa kuphuka kwa algae wobiriwira.

Kulimbana ndi Matenda: Kumalepheretsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madzi mwa kutulutsa ma peptide a antimicrobial, kuchepetsa kudalira kwa ma antibiotic.

3. Zachipatala

Kukonzekera kwa Probiotic: Kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo opangira ukazi kapena pokonzekera pakamwa kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino mabakiteriya (Zindikirani: Chifukwa cha chiopsezo cha kukana mankhwala, mayiko ena amaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala).

Research Resistance Research: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mabakiteriya achitsanzo kusanthula njira zopatsirana ndi ma antibiotic resistance.

●Malangizo a Mlingo ndi ChitetezozaEnterococcus Faecium

1. Analimbikitsa Mlingo

Chakudya cha Ziweto ndi Nkhuku: 150 g/ton pa nthawi yonenepa, 200-250 g/ton pa nthawi yoyamwitsa, kwa masiku 10-15.

Kulima m'madzi: 0,5 g/m2 pochiza chilengedwe, bwerezani masiku 5-7 aliwonse m'malo owonongeka kwambiri.

2. Njira zodzitetezera

Pewani kusakaniza ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo kapena madzi otentha. Sungani pamalo ozizira, owuma.

Ntchito zachipatala zimafuna kuunika mozama za kukana kwa mankhwala. Kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala monga vancomycin ndikoletsedwa.

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