Trehalose Newgreen lako meaʻai meaʻai meaʻono Trehalose pauda
Hōʻike huahana
ʻO Trehalose, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo fenose a i ʻole fungose, he disaccharide hoʻemi ʻole i haku ʻia me ʻelua mau molekole glucose me ke ʻano mole mole C12H22O11.
Aia ʻekolu isomers optical o trehalose: α, α-trehalose (Mushroom Sugar), α, β-trehalose (Neotrehalose) a me β, β-trehalose (Isotrehalose). Ma waena o lākou, aia wale nō ka α, α-trehalose i loko o ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, i kapa ʻia ʻo trehalose, i ʻike nui ʻia i loko o nā mea ola like ʻole, me ka bacteria, yeast, fungi a me nā algae a me kekahi mau iniseti, invertebrates a me nā mea kanu, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka hū, ka berena a me ka pia a me nā meaʻai fermented ʻē aʻe a me ka trehalose. ʻO ka α, β-type a me β, β-type he mea kakaikahi ma ke ʻano, a he mau mea liʻiliʻi wale nō o α, β-type trehalose, α, β-type a me β, β-type trehalose i loaʻa i ka meli a me ka jelly aliʻi.
ʻO Trehalose kahi mea hoʻomāhuahua o ka bifidobacteria, kahi bacteria intestinal maikaʻi i ke kino, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka microecological environment intestinal, hoʻoikaika i ka hana ʻana o ka gastrointestinal a me ka absorption, hoʻopau pono i nā toxins i ke kino, a hoʻonui i ka pale a me ka maʻi kūʻē o ke kino. Ua hōʻike pū ʻia nā haʻawina he hopena anti-radiation ikaika ka trehalose.
ʻoluʻolu
ʻO kona ʻono ma kahi o 40-60% o ka sucrose, hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ʻono haʻahaʻa i ka meaʻai.
Wela
He haʻahaʻa nā calorie ʻo Trehalose, ma kahi o 3.75KJ/g, a kūpono i ka poʻe pono e mālama i kā lākou caloric intake.
COA
| Ka nana aku | ʻO ka pauka kristal keʻokeʻo a i ʻole granule | Hoʻohālike |
| ʻIkepili | ʻO ka RT o ka piko nui i ka assay | Hoʻohālike |
| Hōʻike (Trehalose),% | 98.0%-100.5% | 99.5% |
| PH | 5-7 | 6.98 |
| Pohō ma ka maloʻo | ≤0.2% | 0.06% |
| Lehu | ≤0.1% | 0.01% |
| Lae hehee | 88 ℃-102 ℃ | 90 ℃-95 ℃ |
| Ke kēpau(Pb) | ≤0.5mg/kg | 0.01mg/kg |
| As | ≤0.3mg/kg | ＜0.01mg/kg |
| Ka helu o ka bacteria | ≤300cfu/g | <10cfu/g |
| Huna & Molds | ≤50cfu/g | <10cfu/g |
| Coliform | ≤0.3MPN/g | ＜0.3MPN/g |
| ʻO Salmonella enteriditis | ʻinoʻino | ʻinoʻino |
| Shigella | ʻinoʻino | ʻinoʻino |
| ʻO Staphylococcus aureus | ʻinoʻino | ʻinoʻino |
| Beta Hemolyticstreptococcus | ʻinoʻino | ʻinoʻino |
| Ka hopena | Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka maʻamau. | |
| Waihona | E mālama i kahi maloʻo a maloʻo ʻaʻole maloʻo, e mālama i ka mālamalama ikaika a me ka wela. | |
| Ola ola | 2 mau makahiki ke mālama pono ʻia | |
Nā hana
1. Paʻa a palekana
ʻO Trehalose ka mea paʻa loa o nā disaccharides kūlohelohe. No ka mea, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa, he kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa ia i ka wela a me ka base acid. Ke noho like ia me nā amino acids a me nā protein, ʻaʻole e loaʻa ka hopena Maillard inā i wela, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu pono e hoʻomehana ʻia a mālama ʻia i ka wela kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokomo ʻo Trehalose i ke kino o ke kanaka i loko o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e ka trehalase i ʻelua mau mole o ka glucose, a laila hoʻohana ʻia e ka metabolism kanaka. He kumu ikehu koʻikoʻi a pono ia i ke olakino a me ka palekana o ke kanaka.
2. Haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
Loaʻa iā Trehalose nā waiwai hygroscopic haʻahaʻa. Ke waiho ʻia ka trehalose ma kahi me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma luna o 90% no ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 mahina, ʻaʻole hiki ke komo ka trehalose i ka makū. Ma muli o ka hygroscopicity haʻahaʻa o ka trehalose, hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka trehalose i kēia ʻano meaʻai ke hōʻemi i ka hygroscopicity o ka meaʻai, no laila e hoʻolōʻihi maikaʻi i ke ola o ka huahana.
3. Ke aniani hoʻololi wela wela
He kiʻekiʻe ka mahana hoʻololi aniani o Trehalose ma mua o nā disaccharides ʻē aʻe, a hiki i 115 ℃. No laila, ke hoʻohui ʻia ka trehalose i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka mahana hoʻololi aniani, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana i ke aniani. ʻO kēia waiwai, i hui pū ʻia me ka paʻa o ke kaʻina hana a trehalose a me nā waiwai hygroscopic haʻahaʻa, hana ia i mea pale protein kiʻekiʻe a me kahi mea mālama ʻono maikaʻi i hoʻomaloʻo ʻia.
4. Ka hopena pale ʻole i nā macromolecules olaola a me nā mea ola
ʻO Trehalose kahi metabolite koʻikoʻi maʻamau i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā mea ola i ka pane ʻana i nā loli i waho o ke kaiapuni, e pale ana i ke kino mai ka ʻino o waho. I ka manawa like, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka trehalose e pale i nā molekala DNA i loko o nā meaola mai ka pōʻino i hana ʻia e ka radiation. Loaʻa iā Exogenous trehalose nā hopena pale ʻole i nā mea ola. Manaʻo ʻia kona ʻano pale ʻo ka ʻāpana o ke kino i loaʻa ka trehalose e hoʻopaʻa ikaika i nā molekole wai, kaʻana like i ka wai paʻa me nā lipid membrane, a i ʻole trehalose ponoʻī e hana i mea pani no ka wai hoʻopaʻa membrane, no laila e pale ai i ka degeneration o nā membrane biological a me nā protein membrane.
Palapala noi
Ma muli o kāna hana pilikino kūikawā, hiki iā ia ke mālama pono i ka paʻa a me ka pono o nā biofilms intracellular, nā protein a me nā peptides ikaika i ka pilikia, a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia e like me ke kō o ke ola, hiki ke hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻoihana like ʻole e like me ka biologics, lāʻau lapaʻau, meaʻai, nā huahana olakino, nā kemika maikaʻi, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā meaʻai a me nā ʻepekema mahiʻai.
1. ʻOihana meaʻai
I ka ʻoihana meaʻai, hoʻomohala ʻia ka trehalose no nā hoʻohana like ʻole me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā hana a me nā ʻano o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻole, ka moisturizing, ka pale ʻana a me ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana, ka ʻono kiʻekiʻe, ke kumu ikehu a pēlā aku. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana Trehalose i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole a me nā mea ʻala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka maikaʻi o ka meaʻai a hoʻonui i nā ʻano kala meaʻai, a hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana meaʻai.
Nā waiwai hana o trehalose a me kāna hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai:
(1) Kāohi i ka ʻelemakule starch
(2) Kāohi i ka denaturation protein
(3) Ka pale ʻana i ka lipid oxidation a me ka deterioration
(4) Ka hopena hoʻoponopono
(5) E mālama i ka paʻa o ka ʻiʻo a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu a me ka ʻiʻo
(6) Nā kumu ikehu paʻa a paʻa.
2. ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Trehalose ma ke ʻano he stabilizer no nā reagents a me nā lāʻau diagnostic i ka ʻoihana lāʻau. I kēia manawa, hoʻohana ʻia ka trehalose i nā ʻano he nui mai nā hana a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka non-reducibility, kūpaʻa, ka pale ʻana i nā biomacromolecules a me ka lako ikehu. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka trehalose e hoʻomaloʻo i nā antibodies e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hemoglobin, nā maʻi a me nā mea bioactive ʻē aʻe, me ka ʻole o ka maloʻo, hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ma hope o ka rehydration. Hoʻololi ʻo Trehalose i ka plasma ma ke ʻano he huahana biological a me ka stabilizer, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama wale ʻia i ka mahana o ka lumi, akā pale pū kekahi i ka contamination, pēlā e hōʻoia ai i ka mālama ʻana, ka lawe ʻana a me ka palekana o nā huahana biological.
3: Mea hoʻonani
No ka mea he ikaika ka moisturizing o ka trehalose a me ka sunscreen, anti-ultraviolet a me nā hopena physiological ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka moisturizing agent, ka mea pale i hoʻohui ʻia i ka emulsion, mask, essence, facial cleanser, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka lip balm, ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha, ka ʻala waha a me nā mea ʻono ʻē aʻe, hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka trehalose anhydrous i nā mea hoʻonaninani ma ke ʻano he dehydrating agent no nā phospholipids a me nā enzymes, a ʻo kāna mau mea momona momona he surfactants maikaʻi loa.
4. Hooulu hua
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka trehalose synthase gene i loko o nā mea kanu e ka biotechnology a hōʻike ʻia i nā mea kanu e kūkulu i nā mea kanu transgenic e hoʻohua ai i ka trehalose, e hoʻoulu i nā ʻano hou o nā mea kanu transgenic e kū kūʻē i ka maloʻo a me ka maloʻo, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke anuanu a me ke kūpaʻa maloʻo o nā mea kanu, a hōʻike hou iā lākou ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana a me ka hana ʻana, a mālama i ka ʻono a me ke ʻano.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Trehalose no ka mālama ʻana i nā hua, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka trehalose, hiki iā ia ke mālama pono i nā molekala wai i loko o nā aʻa a me nā kumu o nā ʻanoʻano a me nā mea kanu, kahi mea kūpono i ka lūlū hua me ke ola ola kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai e pale ana i nā mea kanu mai ka hau hau ma muli o ke anu, ʻo ia ka mea nui no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o ke anuanu a me kahi maloʻo.
Nā Huahana Pili
Pūʻolo & Hoʻouna
